Abundance: 0.03 to 48.77% (median 6.74%)

Latitudinal range: -8.1° to 40.5°

Habitats: (18) only

Found in 18 samples

China: Gezishan Locality 10 (Fourth layer) (Late Pleistocene), Nanshan (Late Pleistocene), Cunkong Cave (Holocene), Lower Pubu Cave (Late Pleistocene), Wuyun Cave (Middle Pleistocene), Mohui Cave (Early Pleistocene), Yanlidong (Late Stage) (Late Pleistocene)

Greece: Kalamotó (KAL) (Early Pleistocene), Kalamotó (KLT) (Early Pleistocene)

Indonesia: Braholo Cave (Excavation Unit G6, Assemblage 4) (Late Pleistocene), Braholo Cave (Excavation Unit G6, Assemblage 3) (Late Pleistocene), Braholo Cave (Excavation Unit G6, Assemblage 2) (Late Pleistocene), Braholo Cave (Excavation Unit G6, Assemblage 1) (Holocene), Ngalau Gupin-B (Middle Pleistocene)

Japan: Matsugae (Middle Pleistocene)

United States: Papago Springs Cave (Late Pleistocene), Cumberland Cave (Middle Pleistocene)

Vietnam: An Son (Holocene)

See also Cervus, Cervus albirostris, Cervus canadensis, Cervus duvaucelii, Cervus elaphus, Cervus eldii, Cervus fengqii, Cervus grayi, Cervus hanglu, Cervus nippon, Cervus philisi, Cervus phillisi, Cervus s.l. nestii vallonnetensis, Cervus sp. 1, Cervus sp. 2, Cervus spp., Cervus unicolor, Cervus yunnanensis