Vigna Nuova (upper layer)
Basic information
Sample name: Vigna Nuova (upper layer)

Reference: B. AzzarĂ , M. Breda, O. Cirilli, J. Madurell-Malapeira, F. Ruzza, L. Sorbelli, D. Tancredi, and M. Cherin. 2022. Vigna Nuova: the first Middle Villafranchian mammal assemblage from the Valdichiana Basin, Perugia (Italy). Bollettino della SocietĂ  Paleontologica Italiana 61(2):223-247 [ER 4016]
Geography
Country: Italy

State: Perugia

Coordinate: 43° 58' 4" N, 12° 4' 4" E
Latlng basis: stated in text

Time interval: Early Pleistocene

Section: Vigna Nuova

Unit number: 2

Unit order: below to above

Ma: 1.5

Age basis: zone

Geography comments: near Piegaro
dated to the late Villafranchian and specifically 1.5 Ma based on biochronology, and specifically on correlation with "the nearby locality of Selvella"

Environment
Lithology: sandstone

Taphonomic context: fluvial deposit

Habitat comments: the section is now "almost completely covered by vegetation" but appears to include "conglomerates with rounded, polygenic clasts, sometimes with imbricate bedding, alternating with thin layers of medium-coarse sand"
the fossils "show traces of a dark-yellow to reddish sand"
"Most of the remains show evidence of abrasion and breakage typical of fluvial transport, whereas weathering is low (Fig. 2b) suggesting a little time spent in the sub-aerial environment prior to burial"

Methods
Life forms: ungulates

Sampling methods: quarry

Years: 1989

Net or trap nights: 0

Basal area status: not applicable

Sampling comments: the site "was unearthed in 1989 during excavation works... for the planting of a vineyard"
the material "is curated by Soprintendenza Archeologia Belle Arti e Paesaggio dell'Umbria"

Metadata
Sample no: 4432

Contributor no: John Alroy

Enterer: John Alroy

Created: 2024-11-06 04:05:49

Modified: 2024-11-06 04:05:49

Abundance distribution
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts. Values are logged.
Statistics
1 species
0 singleton
total count 18
geometric series index: not computable
Fisher's α: not computable
geometric series k: 0
Hurlbert's PIE: 1.0
Shannon's H: -0.0
Good's u: 0
Register
Leptobos sp. 18
compared to